Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 370
... solution in the A lattice , which may expand or contract as a result , depending on the relative sizes of the A and B atoms and the type of solid solution formed ( substitutional or interstitial ) . Ulti- mately the solubility limit of ...
... solution in the A lattice , which may expand or contract as a result , depending on the relative sizes of the A and B atoms and the type of solid solution formed ( substitutional or interstitial ) . Ulti- mately the solubility limit of ...
Page 375
... solutions may be distinguished experimentally . Irrespective of its extent or its position on the phase diagram , any solid solution may be classified as one of the following types , solely on the basis of its crystallography : 1 ...
... solutions may be distinguished experimentally . Irrespective of its extent or its position on the phase diagram , any solid solution may be classified as one of the following types , solely on the basis of its crystallography : 1 ...
Page 376
... solution is directly proportional to the atomic percent solute present . This relationship , known as Vegard's law , is not strictly obeyed by metallic solid solutions and , in fact , there is no reason why it should be . However , it ...
... solution is directly proportional to the atomic percent solute present . This relationship , known as Vegard's law , is not strictly obeyed by metallic solid solutions and , in fact , there is no reason why it should be . However , it ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone