BiogeographyBiogeography, Second Edition combines ecological and historical perspectives to show how contemporary environments, earth history, and evolutionary processes have shaped the distributions of species and the patterns of biodiversity. It illustrates general patterns and processes using examples from different groups of plants and animals from diverse habitats and geographic regions. Written primarily for use in undergraduate and graduate courses in plant and/or animal geography, the book serves as a general synthesis and reference as well. |
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Page 256
... Australasia Knightieae Phylogenetic model for evolution of the plant family. Figure 9.2 demonstrate that closely related species occur on opposite sides of a major barrier , such as an ocean . Closer examination of the phylogenetic ...
... Australasia Knightieae Phylogenetic model for evolution of the plant family. Figure 9.2 demonstrate that closely related species occur on opposite sides of a major barrier , such as an ocean . Closer examination of the phylogenetic ...
Page 257
... Australasia Australasia Madagascar Proteeae Franklandieae Australasia , Malesia , South America South Africa Australia , Asia , Madagascar Australasia , Oritieae Conospermeae South America Embothrieae Australasia Northeastern Australia ...
... Australasia Australasia Madagascar Proteeae Franklandieae Australasia , Malesia , South America South Africa Australia , Asia , Madagascar Australasia , Oritieae Conospermeae South America Embothrieae Australasia Northeastern Australia ...
Page 407
... Australasia are Australia , Tasmania , New Guinea , New Caledonia , and New Zealand . The closest extant relatives ... Australasia Hypothesized closest relative and its distribution Argentina ( fossils ) Sapindaceae of Australasia to ...
... Australasia are Australia , Tasmania , New Guinea , New Caledonia , and New Zealand . The closest extant relatives ... Australasia Hypothesized closest relative and its distribution Argentina ( fossils ) Sapindaceae of Australasia to ...
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adapted adaptive radiation Africa angiosperms animals aquatic areas Australasia Australia barriers biogeographic biotas biotic Cenozoic changes Chapter cies cladistic cladogram climate colonization communities competition continental continental drift continents Cretaceous desert disjunctions distributions drift eastern ecological elevation endemic environment Eocene Eurasia evolution evolutionary example extinction families fauna Figure fishes forms fossil record freshwater genera geographic ranges geologic Gondwanaland groups Guinea habitats inhabiting insects insular interactions isolated lakes land bridge landmasses latitudes limited living long-distance dispersal MacArthur Madagascar mainland major mammals marine Mesozoic migration million years BP mountain Neotropics niches North Northern Hemisphere number of species occur oceanic islands organisms origin Pacific Paleocene patterns phylogenetic plants plate Pleistocene polyploidy populations predators present radiation rain forest reconstructions regions relationships relatively Simberloff similar soil South America southern speciation species richness taxa taxon taxonomic temperate temperature terrestrial tion tropical vegetation vicariance World zone