BiogeographyBiogeography, Second Edition combines ecological and historical perspectives to show how contemporary environments, earth history, and evolutionary processes have shaped the distributions of species and the patterns of biodiversity. It illustrates general patterns and processes using examples from different groups of plants and animals from diverse habitats and geographic regions. Written primarily for use in undergraduate and graduate courses in plant and/or animal geography, the book serves as a general synthesis and reference as well. |
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Page 318
... Eurasia , northern Africa , the Philippines Superfamily Pipoidea Pipidae ; South America to Panama , Africa Rhinophrynidae ; Mexico , Central America Superfamily Pelobatoidea Pelobatidae ; North America , Eurasia to Wal- lace's line ...
... Eurasia , northern Africa , the Philippines Superfamily Pipoidea Pipidae ; South America to Panama , Africa Rhinophrynidae ; Mexico , Central America Superfamily Pelobatoidea Pelobatidae ; North America , Eurasia to Wal- lace's line ...
Page 359
... Eurasia . For conve- nience we will consider here the gross patterns of Africa and Eurasia together . This includes three zoogeographic regions , the Palearctic , Oriental , and Ethiopian , which are linked be- cause many groups of ...
... Eurasia . For conve- nience we will consider here the gross patterns of Africa and Eurasia together . This includes three zoogeographic regions , the Palearctic , Oriental , and Ethiopian , which are linked be- cause many groups of ...
Page 392
... EURASIAN - NORTH AMERICAN Arctic Circum - Arctic Beringian - Arctic Amphi - Atlantic - Arctic Circum - Boreal Boreal ... Eurasian - eastern and western American Eurasian - eastern American - Mexican Asian - eastern and western American ...
... EURASIAN - NORTH AMERICAN Arctic Circum - Arctic Beringian - Arctic Amphi - Atlantic - Arctic Circum - Boreal Boreal ... Eurasian - eastern and western American Eurasian - eastern American - Mexican Asian - eastern and western American ...
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Common terms and phrases
adapted adaptive radiation Africa angiosperms animals aquatic areas Australasia Australia barriers biogeographic biotas biotic Cenozoic changes Chapter cies cladistic cladogram climate colonization communities competition continental continental drift continents Cretaceous desert disjunctions distributions drift eastern ecological elevation endemic environment Eocene Eurasia evolution evolutionary example extinction families fauna Figure fishes forms fossil record freshwater genera geographic ranges geologic Gondwanaland groups Guinea habitats inhabiting insects insular interactions isolated lakes land bridge landmasses latitudes limited living long-distance dispersal MacArthur Madagascar mainland major mammals marine Mesozoic migration million years BP mountain Neotropics niches North Northern Hemisphere number of species occur oceanic islands organisms origin Pacific Paleocene patterns phylogenetic plants plate Pleistocene polyploidy populations predators present radiation rain forest reconstructions regions relationships relatively Simberloff similar soil South America southern speciation species richness taxa taxon taxonomic temperate temperature terrestrial tion tropical vegetation vicariance World zone