The Ecology of Sandy ShoresThe Ecology of Sandy Shores provides the students and researchers with a one-volume resource for understanding the conservation and management of the sandy shore ecosystem. Covering all beach types, and addressing issues from the behavioral and physiological adaptations of the biota to exploring the effects of pollution and the impact of man's activities, this book should become the standard reference for those interested in Sandy Shore study, management and preservation.
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Contents
The Interstitial Environment | 31 |
Beach and Surfzone Flora | 55 |
Sandybeach Invertebrates | 65 |
Adaptations to Sandybeach Life | 91 |
Benthic Macrofauna Communities | 125 |
Benthic Macrofauna Populations | 163 |
Interstitial Ecology | 181 |
Surfzone Fauna | 197 |
Energetics and Nutrient Cycling | 223 |
Coastal Dune Ecosystems and DuneBeach Interactions | 251 |
Human Impacts | 273 |
Coastal Zone Management | 303 |
Glossary | 325 |
References | 329 |
Appendices | 353 |
| 357 | |
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Common terms and phrases
abundance amphipods animals areas bacteria beach face beach types benthic benthos biomass birds bivalves breakers Bullia burrowing changes Chapter clams coast coastal dunes copepods crabs crustaceans cycle decrease Defeo densities deposit feeders diatoms dissipative beaches distribution dominant Donax drift line dunefield dunes Eastern Cape ecosystem effects Emerita environment erosion feeders feeding Figure fishes food chains forms genera genus gradients groundwater habitat impact important increases input interstitial fauna interstitial system intertidal invertebrates isopods juveniles landward larvae littoral active zone longshore low tide macrofauna marine McLachlan meiofauna microbial loop migrations mollusks nitrogen numbers nutrients occur offshore organic oxygen particle Phylum phytoplankton pollution polychaetes populations predators recreational reflective beaches rhythms rip currents sandy beaches seagrasses seaward sediment sheltered slope species richness subtidal supralittoral surf zone surf-zone surface swash talitrid temperature tend tidal tide range tropical typical vegetation water table wave action wave energy whereas wrack zonation zooplankton
Popular passages
Page 16 - Tides, about this time, will rise higher, and fall lower, than they do when the Sun and Moon are at right angles to each other.
Page 349 - Wade, BA (1967). Studies on the biology of the West Indian beach clam, Donax denticulatus Linne.
Page 332 - Direct measurement of pore-size distribution on artificial and natural deposits and prediction of pore space accessible to interstitial organisms: DJ Crisp and R.
Page 332 - WR 1955. Ecology of the bean clam Donax gouldi on the coast of southern California.
Page 17 - The dotted arrows show the direction the trade winds would take if the earth's rotation did not deflect them to the left in the southern hemisphere and to the right in the northern.
Page 335 - F. (1983). An optical directional factor in the sky might improve the direction finding of sandhoppers on the seashore. Monit. Zool. Ital. (NS) 17:313-317.
Page 334 - Growth, population dynamics, a mass mortality and arrangement of white sand mussels, Donax serra Roding, on beaches in the south-western Cape Province.