The Penal System: An IntroductionNow fully revised, this highly successful textbook provides a clear and comprehensive introduction to the penal system in England and Wales. Michael Cavadino and James Dignan examine all aspects of the penal process, including details of the recent dramatic developments which have made the punishment of offenders and the escalating `penal crisis' one of the most hotly debated issues of the day. They also outline the theories which purport to justify and explain the practice of punishment and consider their value in helping us understand the penal system. The Second Edition presents a stimulating account of the current crisis. The authors argue that the penal system not only suffers from severe practical pr |
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Page 101
... community sentences ' by the Act . These are reserved for offences which are ' serious enough to warrant such a sentence ' . ( We discuss community sentences further in Chapter 8. ) Where either a custodial or community sentence is ...
... community sentences ' by the Act . These are reserved for offences which are ' serious enough to warrant such a sentence ' . ( We discuss community sentences further in Chapter 8. ) Where either a custodial or community sentence is ...
Page 218
... community sentence as an alternative to the practice of imprisonment in many cases ( see Chapter 11 ) . However , in ... Sentences Following the 1991 sentencing reforms , there are now six ' community sentences ' : probation orders ...
... community sentence as an alternative to the practice of imprisonment in many cases ( see Chapter 11 ) . However , in ... Sentences Following the 1991 sentencing reforms , there are now six ' community sentences ' : probation orders ...
Page 228
... penalty instead . To some extent , therefore , the success of ' punishment in the community ' depends not only on the willingness of courts to use community sentences as a substitute for custody in appropriate cases , but also on the ...
... penalty instead . To some extent , therefore , the success of ' punishment in the community ' depends not only on the willingness of courts to use community sentences as a substitute for custody in appropriate cases , but also on the ...
Contents
Crisis? What Crisis? | 8 |
Justifying Punishment | 32 |
Explaining Punishment | 58 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
Ashworth bail cautioning Cavadino cent Chapter committed community sentences convicted Court of Appeal crime Criminal Justice Act criminal justice system crisis of legitimacy Crown Court Crown Prosecution Service custodial sentences decarceration decisions defendants deterrence developments disciplinary dispersal prisons early release effect England and Wales example HM Prison Service HMSO Home Office Home Office Research Home Secretary imprisonment increase inmates Justice Act 1991 juvenile law and order levels London magistrates Marxist Michael Howard NACRO Nathan non-custodial offender's order ideology overcrowding Parole Board particular Penal Affairs Consortium penal crisis penal policy penal system penalties political practice prison officers prison population prison privatization Prison Reform Trust Prison Service prison system private prisons probation service problem programme prosecution punishment punitive recent reduce reintegrative shaming remand reparation response result retributivism riots sector serious social control society staff strategy suspended sentence tariff theory Tumim Woolf Report young offenders