Becoming Women/Becoming Workers: Identity Formation in a French Vocational School

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SUNY Press, Jan 1, 1994 - Education - 211 pages
This book traces the experiences of young French and Algerian women students in a Parisian vocational school--how they negotiate their class, gender, and ethnic/racial identities in relation to school, family, romance, and future work in a changing and unpromising economy. Drawn from classroom observations and personal interviews, the book provides a theoretical framework for analyzing the complex network of cultural and historical discourses, limitations, and expectations that form the students' present lives and future outlook.

The author links the micro and macro levels of her analysis by grounding her study in the nature of the French school, the discursive boundaries of French society, and the volatile French economy. The book contributes to an overall understanding of the processes of identity formation; class, race/ethnicity, and gender intersections; and women's responses to schooling and education.

From inside the book

Contents

Introduction
1
Why Focus on Farida and Alexandra?
2
Epistemological Considerations
6
The Study
7
Analysis and Organization of the Book
10
Theoretical Framework
15
From Reproduction to ?
17
Taking Gender Seriously
18
Conclusion
74
Negotiating Boundaries Everyday Practices
77
Negotiating the LearningTeaching Encounter
78
Introducing Fragments of the Self in the School
87
Introducing Sexualized Selves in the School
89
Conclusion
92
Schooling and Education Students Perspectives
95
Orientation Procedures
97

And RaceEthnicity
22
Beyond Class comma Gender comma Race comma
23
Language and Subjectivity
24
Background of the Study
27
The Nature of Educational Differentiation in France
30
Massification of the French School System
31
Differentiation and EthnicityRace
33
Economic Growth Degradation of Work and Fordism
34
Schooling for a Modernizing Economy
36
Economic Recession Deindustrialization and PostFordism
37
Revalorization or Formation of Marginal Workers?
41
Conclusion
44
Class Gender and Race in the School Defining the Boundaries
45
EthnicRacial Stratification in the School
48
Class Stratification in the School
54
Failure or Success?
57
Conclusions
58
Class Gender and Race in the School Silencing and Marginalization
61
Spatial Arrangement of the School
62
Disciplinary Practices in the School
66
Marginalization Techniques in the School
70
On Being a BEP Student
104
Conclusion
112
Visions for the Future Work Marriage and Romance
115
On Being a Secretary
119
On Marriage Romance Domesticity and Wage Labor
124
Conclusion
132
The Social Construction of Marginal Identities1
135
Algerian Migrants and the French School
136
The French Media Girls of Algerian Descent and the School
139
Work of Identity Formation in the School
142
Conclusion
153
Summary and Conclusions
155
Theoretical Implications
161
Limitations of the Study and Implications for Future Research
163
Its Potential and Its Limit
165
Methodological Appendix
169
Notes
179
Bibliography
193
Index
209
Copyright

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About the author (1994)

Catherine Raissiguier is Assistant Professor of Women's Studies at the University of Cincinnati.

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