Pediatric Pain: Biological and Social ContextPatrick J. McGrath, G. Allen Finley Social, psychological, and biological contexts affect an individual's response to pain, but the nature of familial, cultural, and ethnic factors is often obscured by stereo---typical thinking and poor methodology on the part of researchers. Contextual influences on pediatric pain merit special attention because early pain experiences potently affect later pain experiences. In this volume, international experts in pain research and treatment share their perspectives on these contextual factors and point the way toward future research. |
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Page 11
... receptors , N - methyl D - aspartate ( NMDA ) , α - amino - 3- hydroxy - 5 - methyl - 4 - isoxazole propionate ( AMPA ) / kainate , and metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 ( mGluR1 ) , play a central role in the activity - dependent ...
... receptors , N - methyl D - aspartate ( NMDA ) , α - amino - 3- hydroxy - 5 - methyl - 4 - isoxazole propionate ( AMPA ) / kainate , and metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 ( mGluR1 ) , play a central role in the activity - dependent ...
Page 61
... receptor agonist ) . Although each drug activates a different receptor , the levels of analgesia produced were significantly correlated between drugs ( r = 0.39 to 0.77 ) . This surprising finding suggests that there are " master ...
... receptor agonist ) . Although each drug activates a different receptor , the levels of analgesia produced were significantly correlated between drugs ( r = 0.39 to 0.77 ) . This surprising finding suggests that there are " master ...
Page 69
... receptor gene , Oprm , is located within this region ( Kozak et al . 1994 ) and is a strong candidate for the QTL . Another QTL for morphine analgesia using BXD mice was found on chro- mosome 9 ( Belknap and Crabbe 1992 ) ; we have ...
... receptor gene , Oprm , is located within this region ( Kozak et al . 1994 ) and is a strong candidate for the QTL . Another QTL for morphine analgesia using BXD mice was found on chro- mosome 9 ( Belknap and Crabbe 1992 ) ; we have ...
Contents
The Animal Literature | 1 |
Current Techniques | 57 |
Social Development and Pain in Children | 81 |
Copyright | |
6 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
accreditation activity adolescents adult analgesia analgesic Anand KJS anesthesia assessment associated Behav birth weight cancer cancer pain caregiver childhood cancer children with cancer children's pain chronic pain clinical cognitive coping Craig KD cultural developmental differences disease dorsal horn drugs early effects emotional ethnic factors Familial Mediterranean fever fibromyalgia Finley Fitzgerald function gene genetic gestational age Grunau guidelines headache human hyperalgesia IASP Press illness behavior impact induction influence interaction interventions Ljungman long-term maternal McGrath PJ mechanisms mice midazolam Mogil morphine neonatal neonatal pain nerve neurons neuropathic pain NICU nociceptive opioids pain behavior pain experience pain in children pain management pain relief Pain Research pain response pain sensitivity pain-related palliative care parental behavior parental presence patients Pediatr Psychol pediatric pediatric pain psychological rats receptor reported role sensory social spinal stress symptoms temperament term-born tion treatment variables venipuncture VLGA World Health Organization