Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volumes 5-6

analysis applied assumed bending bottom buckling bundle calculated caused coefficient Conference considered construction cost crack dependent depth determined developed diameter direction displacement effect Engineering equation experiments factor failure field Figure flow force function geometry given heat horizontal hydrogen included increase indicated initial installation internal length lift force limit load lower material maximum measured Mechanics metal method monitoring movement natural obtained occur Offshore operation parameters pass pipe pipeline position possible predicted present pressure problem procedure production ratio reduced REFERENCES reliability repair Research resistance response scour seabed separator shown shows simulation soil solution span steel strength stress structural surface Table temperature term tion tool velocity vertical vibration wave weight welding zone