Struggle for the Middle Sea: The Great Navies at War in the Mediterranean Theater, 1940-1945

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Naval Institute Press, Jun 1, 2009 - History - 360 pages
The Mediterranean is the maritime crossroads where Europe, Asia, and Africa meet. More major naval actions were fought there than in the Atlantic or Pacific yet remarkably little has been written about the subject. Th is fresh study of the Mediterranean’s naval war analyzes the actions and performances of the five major navies—British, Italian, French, German, and American—during the entire five-year campaign and examines the national imperatives that drove each nation’s maritime strategy. Struggle for the Middle Sea provides a history of the entire campaign from all perspectives and covers Germany’s largely unknown—and remarkably successful—struggle to employ sea power in the Mediterranean after the Italian armistice. Defense & Foreign Affairs Strategic Policy (August 2009) has called it “a new and stunningly important view of World War II” and “a fabulously readable and important book.”
 

Contents

List of Tables and Illustrations Acknowledgments
Introduction
Tables
British Forces and Dispositions 10 June 1940
July 1940 16561920
Attack on Espero 28 June 1940 18332200
Battle of Cape Spada 19 July 06170930
Battle of Dakar 2325 September 1940
1 Messina Convoy 2 June 1943 01340315
4 Fate of Italian Units after the Armistice
2 Action South of Rhodes 23 September 1943 0100
7 Large German Warships Commissioned in the Adriatic
11 Major Allied Warships Deployed for Operation Anvil 15 August 1944
2 Impact of the Mediterranean Strategy British Imports and Tonnage Lost
June 1940
The Defeat of France

Action in the Strait of Otranto 12 November 1940 01250155
Encounter in the Sicilian Narrows 2728 November 1940 23340127
Castelorizzo Harbor 27 February 1941 02000215
Battle of Cape Matapan 2829 March 1941 22280403
Attack on Convoy BN7 and Battle of Harmil Island 2021 October 1940
Action off SfaX 16 April 1941 02200400
Lupo Convoy Action 2122 May 1941 22300030
Engagement off Sidon 9 June 1941 13351445
Beta Convoy Battle 9 November 1941 00570140
Battle of Cape Ben 13 December 1941 03230328
Battle of Pantelleria 15 June 1942 05421420
First Battle of Oran 8 November 1942 03150755
2 Second Battle of Oran 9 November 1942 10001120
6 DAnnuzio Action 16 January 1943 03210350
June and July 1940
AugustDecember 1940
Winter 1941
194041
France Defends the Empire
Summer and Fall 1941
1942
Torch t0 Tunis Chapter 12 The Italian Armistice Chapter 13 Germanys War 194345
Conclusion
Abbreviations Notes Bibliography
Index
Maps
Copyright

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About the author (2009)

Vincent P. O’Hara is a naval historian and the author of The German Fleet at War and The U.S. Navy Against the Axis both published by Naval Institute Press. His work has also appeared in periodicals and annuals including Warship, MHQ. World War II Quarterly, World War II Magazine and Storia Militare. He holds a history degree from the University of California, Berkeley.

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