Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volume 7, Parts 4-6American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1988 - Arctic regions |
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Page 11
... saline ice . INTRODUCTION With the objective of exploring the tensile properties of saline ice , this paper presents : ( a ) a procedure for producing laboratory - grown saline ice ( LGS ice ) , ( b ) a comparison between the structure ...
... saline ice . INTRODUCTION With the objective of exploring the tensile properties of saline ice , this paper presents : ( a ) a procedure for producing laboratory - grown saline ice ( LGS ice ) , ( b ) a comparison between the structure ...
Page 15
... saline ice , although a multi - phase material ( pure ice + brine + air + precipitated salts ? ) , is composed predominantly of pure ice . The principal differences are that saline ice is weaker and more compliant , owing mainly to the ...
... saline ice , although a multi - phase material ( pure ice + brine + air + precipitated salts ? ) , is composed predominantly of pure ice . The principal differences are that saline ice is weaker and more compliant , owing mainly to the ...
Page 196
approximately 76 hours the saline samples were firm but were extremely fragile . Due to the freezing procedure the plain saline samples never froze solidly enough to bear a load even after 120 hours at -10 ° C or being at -50 ° C for 48 ...
approximately 76 hours the saline samples were firm but were extremely fragile . Due to the freezing procedure the plain saline samples never froze solidly enough to bear a load even after 120 hours at -10 ° C or being at -50 ° C for 48 ...
Contents
ICE PROPERTIESII | 31 |
Simple Beam Tests on Type S3 Sea | 63 |
ICE DRIFT AND DYNAMICS | 69 |
Copyright | |
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analysis angle approximately Arctic assumed average beam calculated coefficient Cold conducted Conference constant crack creep crushing curves deflection deformation dependence determined developed drift dynamic effect elastic energy Engineering equation estimated experimental experiments factor failure field Figure flexural flow force fracture friction function given grain heat horizontal ice force ice loads ice sheet iceberg impact increase indicates International island layer length limit linear material mean measured Mechanics method motion normal Norton Sound observed obtained Ocean Offshore operating oriented panel parameters plate POSITION presented pressure properties range ratio reference region reinforced relative Report Research response saline samples scale sea ice shape ship shown shows specimen speed spray strain rate strength stress structure surface Table temperature tests thermosyphon thickness tion transfer values vertical wind