Broken Bones: Anthropological Analysis of Blunt Force TraumaAlison Galloway |
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Page 37
... stress resulting in the distortion of bone ( Renner et al . 1978 ; Currey 1984 ; Cowin 1989a ; Harkness et al . 1991 ; Hipp et al . 1992 ; Rogers 1992 ; Keaveny and Hayes 1993 ) . Stress ( o ) is calculated as the applied force divided ...
... stress resulting in the distortion of bone ( Renner et al . 1978 ; Currey 1984 ; Cowin 1989a ; Harkness et al . 1991 ; Hipp et al . 1992 ; Rogers 1992 ; Keaveny and Hayes 1993 ) . Stress ( o ) is calculated as the applied force divided ...
Page 38
... Stress Within Bone Tissue . The relationship between strain and stress changes as the stress increases . Initially elastic deformation allows for recovery of the original shape , but , as the yield point is passed , plastic defor ...
... Stress Within Bone Tissue . The relationship between strain and stress changes as the stress increases . Initially elastic deformation allows for recovery of the original shape , but , as the yield point is passed , plastic defor ...
Page 39
... stress increases , the linear relationship between the stress and strain is lost and small subsequent increases in the stress result in large increases in deformation or strain to the bone that cannot be fully recovered once the stress ...
... stress increases , the linear relationship between the stress and strain is lost and small subsequent increases in the stress result in large increases in deformation or strain to the bone that cannot be fully recovered once the stress ...
Contents
Chapter | 5 |
The Role of the Forensic Anthropologist in Trauma Analysis | 13 |
Summary | 31 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
adults ankle anthropologist articular surface associated avulsion fractures blunt force trauma body Bone and Joint calcaneus cause cervical classification clavicle Clinical comminuted fractures common condyle cortical bone cranial vault damage depressed fractures deSouza diaphysis DiMaio and DiMaio direct blows dislocation displacement distal extensive femoral femur fibula flexion foot forearm forensic forensic anthropologist frac Fracture Figure fracture line fracture patterns fractures occur fragment frontal head humerus hyperextension impact individual involve Joint Surgery Journal of Bone Jupiter lateral ligaments linear fractures lumbar maxilla mechanism of injury medial medial malleolus metacarpal metatarsal motor vehicle accidents neck oblique fractures olecranon pelvic ring perimortem phalanges portion posterior produced proximal radial radius region relatively result rib fractures Rogers rotation scaphoid scapular Schatzker shaft fractures shearing Skeletal Trauma skull soft tissue spine spiral supracondylar fractures tibia tion Trafton transverse fracture tubercle tures Type ulna vertebrae vertical victim Watson-Jones 1941