The Tradition of Female Transvestism in Early Modern EuropeIn 17th and 18th century Europe, especially Holland, England and Germany, so many women chose to dress and live as men, that an underground tradition of female transvestism within the popular culture can be detected. This study, based upon 119 well-documented Dutch cases of female transvestism, is the first of its kind and tells us how these women adapted to male life and why, once discovered, reactions to them were both fierce and varied. It also explores the reasons why they chose to change gender. Special attention is devoted to transvestism by one partner as the only way in which lesbian love was conceiveable in this period. |
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Page 11
... female cross - dressers is disproportionately high , sugges- ting that being far from home was an element which in many cases contributed to the decision to begin living as a man . 14 As far as we know , practically all our disguised women ...
... female cross - dressers is disproportionately high , sugges- ting that being far from home was an element which in many cases contributed to the decision to begin living as a man . 14 As far as we know , practically all our disguised women ...
Page 39
... women , prostitution was a last resort . 22 This characteristic they shared with cross - dressing , and it is therefore at first sight rather surprising that our disguised women seem to have had little to do with it , or did so in a few ...
... women , prostitution was a last resort . 22 This characteristic they shared with cross - dressing , and it is therefore at first sight rather surprising that our disguised women seem to have had little to do with it , or did so in a few ...
Page 74
... woman in disguise very often provoked negative emotions . But the most important variation in reactions to these women was dependent upon the nature of the motives and degree of success of the disguised woman , as well as the degree to ...
... woman in disguise very often provoked negative emotions . But the most important variation in reactions to these women was dependent upon the nature of the motives and degree of success of the disguised woman , as well as the degree to ...
Contents
Traditional Forms of Temporary Cross | 6 |
The Transformation | 13 |
The End of the Disguise | 19 |
Copyright | |
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The Tradition of Female Transvestism in Early Modern Europe Rudolf M. Dekker,Lotte van de Pol No preview available - 1989 |
Common terms and phrases
achttiende eeuw Adventures Amsterdam RA Anna ARA VOC Archief army arrested autobiography Barbara Adriaens biography Breda Brielle C. R. Boxer Catalina de Erauso Chapter Cornelia court criminal Dekker Den Haag discovered disguised women dragoon dressed in men's Dutch Republic Dutch translation eighteenth century Elisabeth English entry Europe example female cross-dressing female sailors female soldiers female transvestism femmes Gelderland gender Geschiedenis Gijsse Gouda Gouw Groningen Haag Haarlem Hannah Snell Hendrickje hermaphroditism Heroine Hilletje historians History Hoefer Holland homosexuality husband Indies Jacobs Johanna judicial archives Kersteman Leiden lesbian living London lover Magnus Hirschfeld Maria van Antwerpen Maritgen Jans marriage married Meer men's clothing motives Nederlandsche vrouwen Netherlands Nieuwe nineteenth century Paris Pieters popular prostitutes Rijksarchief role Rotterdam sentence seventeenth and eighteenth seventeenth century sexual ship social sodomy songs sworn virgins theme tradition of female Transsexualism transvestism tribady Trijntje VOC reis VOC-sailor VOC-soldier Willem woman