The Rat Nervous SystemGeorge Paxinos This third edition of the standard reference on the nervous system of the rat is a complete and updated revision of the 1994 second edition. All chapters have been extensively updated, and new chapters added covering early segmentation, growth factors, and glia. The book is now aligned with the data available in the Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, making it an excellent companion to this bestselling atlas. Physiological data, functional concepts, and correlates to human anatomy and function round out the new edition.
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Page 77
... nerve cells and the nerves of the autonomic nervous system supply heart and blood vessels and intestinal, airway, urinary, and genital organs. The nerves regulate and coordinate bodily functions based on secretory activity of glands, on ...
... nerve cells and the nerves of the autonomic nervous system supply heart and blood vessels and intestinal, airway, urinary, and genital organs. The nerves regulate and coordinate bodily functions based on secretory activity of glands, on ...
Page 78
... nerves; 7, lumbar splanchnic nerves; 8, mesenteric nerves; 9, hypogastric nerve; 10, perivascular nerves to blood vessels; 11, ciliary, otic, and sphenopalatine ganglia; 12, vagus nerve; 13, pelvic nerves; 14, cardiac ganglia; 15 ...
... nerves; 7, lumbar splanchnic nerves; 8, mesenteric nerves; 9, hypogastric nerve; 10, perivascular nerves to blood vessels; 11, ciliary, otic, and sphenopalatine ganglia; 12, vagus nerve; 13, pelvic nerves; 14, cardiac ganglia; 15 ...
Page 79
... nerve; CT, costocervical trunk; C1, first cervical spinal nerve; I, internal carotid artery; LS, left subclavian artery; S, stellate ganglion; SC, superior cervical ganglion; ST, sympathetic trunk; V, vertebral artery; VN, vertebral nerve ...
... nerve; CT, costocervical trunk; C1, first cervical spinal nerve; I, internal carotid artery; LS, left subclavian artery; S, stellate ganglion; SC, superior cervical ganglion; ST, sympathetic trunk; V, vertebral artery; VN, vertebral nerve ...
Page 80
... nerves). Rami. Communicantes. Rami communicantes are short nerve trunks connecting the ganglia of the sympathetic chain to the spinal nerves. The rami are particularly short in the rat (De Lemos and Pick, 1966), and even when they are ...
... nerves). Rami. Communicantes. Rami communicantes are short nerve trunks connecting the ganglia of the sympathetic chain to the spinal nerves. The rami are particularly short in the rat (De Lemos and Pick, 1966), and even when they are ...
Page 81
... Nerves. Descending branches from the thoracic sympathetic ganglia give rise to the greater (major) splanchnic nerve, and occasionally to a lesser splanchnic nerve. Its apparent origin is usually from the 9th and the 10th ganglia (Baljet ...
... Nerves. Descending branches from the thoracic sympathetic ganglia give rise to the greater (major) splanchnic nerve, and occasionally to a lesser splanchnic nerve. Its apparent origin is usually from the 9th and the 10th ganglia (Baljet ...
Contents
75 | |
165 | |
Diencephalon Basal Ganglia Amygdala and Septum | 333 |
Cortex | 633 |
Systems | 759 |
Neurotransmitters | 1203 |
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activity afferents amygdala amygdaloid Anat anatomical anterograde Aston-Jones axons basal ganglia Bayer bed nucleus Brain Res brain stem caudal cell groups cerebellar nuclei cerebellum cervical cholinergic collaterals column commissure Comp complex connections cortical areas corticostriatal dendrites dense distribution dopamine dorsal horn dorsolateral dorsomedial efferent enkephalin extended amygdala forebrain functional GABA GABAergic ganglion gene globus pallidus hormone horseradish peroxidase hypothalamus immunoreactivity injections innervation inputs interneurons labeling lamina lateral globus pallidus layer LC neurons lobule located locus coeruleus magnocellular medial medulla medullary midbrain motoneurons motor nerve nervous system neuroepithelium Neurosci noradrenergic olfactory paraventricular nucleus pathways pattern Paxinos peptide periaqueductal gray PLCO pontine posterior preoptic projection neurons rat brain receptor red nucleus region retrograde rostral sensory septal Simerly spinal cord staining stria terminalis striatal striatum subdivision subfornical organ subnucleus substantia nigra Swanson synaptic telencephalon terminals thalamic nucleus tion Topographic tract trigeminal ultrastructural ventral ventrolateral ventromedial Voogd zone