A Cladistic Study of the Arctiidae (Lepidoptera) Using Characters of Immatures and Adults |
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Page 16
... Syntominae as a separate subfamily . They consider the absence of the tymbal organs to represent a loss because tymbal organs are present in a portion of their Syntominae ( the Thyretini , see below ) . Kitching and Rawlins ( 1998 ) ...
... Syntominae as a separate subfamily . They consider the absence of the tymbal organs to represent a loss because tymbal organs are present in a portion of their Syntominae ( the Thyretini , see below ) . Kitching and Rawlins ( 1998 ) ...
Page 45
... Syntominae and Eilema + Crambomorpha in Lithosiinae ( Fig . 103 ) . A similar loss and reappearance of ocelli has been demonstrated within sphinx moths ( Sphingidae ) where it was shown that the ocelli in the anocellate species do not ...
... Syntominae and Eilema + Crambomorpha in Lithosiinae ( Fig . 103 ) . A similar loss and reappearance of ocelli has been demonstrated within sphinx moths ( Sphingidae ) where it was shown that the ocelli in the anocellate species do not ...
Page 46
Nancy Louise Jacobson, Susan J. Weller. in the common ancestor of Syntominae , but reappears in the syntomines in Balacra . Alternatively , this character may be optimized as two independent losses within the Syntominae , once in Amata ...
Nancy Louise Jacobson, Susan J. Weller. in the common ancestor of Syntominae , but reappears in the syntomines in Balacra . Alternatively , this character may be optimized as two independent losses within the Syntominae , once in Amata ...
Common terms and phrases
abdominal Absent Fig adult Aganainae Apantesis Arctiidae ARCTIIDAE Arctiinae Arctiini s.s. Asota Automolis bursae Callimorphini Character Cisseps clade cladistic Composia coremata Crambomorpha Ctenuchini Cycnia Dasychira derived Dysschema Ectypia Eilema Eligma Entomol Euchaetes Euchaetes group Euchromia Euchromiini Eupseudosoma Female Dorsal Gland Ferguson Forbes forewing Franclemont 1983 fused genera genus Halysidota Hampson Haploa Herminiinae heteroideous hindwing vein Holloway homology Hübner Hypoprepia indentation Kiriakoff Kitching and Rawlins larval Lepid Lepidoptera Leucanopsis Lycomorpha Lymantriidae Macrocneme mandible medial Meganola melanized Melese Miltochrista Minet monophyletic monophyly morphology moths Noctuidae Noctuoidea Nolidae Notodontidae Nyctemera Nyctemerinae ocelli Ormetica out-groups Pantheidae Paracles parapatagia paraphyletic Pelochyta Pericopini Phaegopterini s.s. pheromone glands Phragmatobia PLATYPREPIA Pocket posterior postspiracular PPCE clade present Fig Proleg Prothoracic pupal Pyrrharctia Renia Sarsina Sc+R₁ sclerotization Second Transverse Ridge Seitz seta Setina single seta species Spilosoma spiracle subfamily synapomorphy Syntominae taxa Thyretinae tooth tribe tymbal organ tympanal hood tympanum Utetheisa venation Ventral verrucae Virbia Walker Weller wing