A Cladistic Study of the Arctiidae (Lepidoptera) Using Characters of Immatures and Adults |
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Page 29
... Mandible Characters . Wear potentially could obscure characteristics of the mandibles or cause environmentally induced similarities among them . Man- dibular wear was shown to cause a decrease in tooth size in adult leaf beetles , and ...
... Mandible Characters . Wear potentially could obscure characteristics of the mandibles or cause environmentally induced similarities among them . Man- dibular wear was shown to cause a decrease in tooth size in adult leaf beetles , and ...
Page 30
... mandible , one IR ( Fig . 11 ) , ( 6 ) one very short broad STR , no IR adjoining ( Syntomeida ) ( Fig . 17 ) , ( 7 ) ... Mandible : Basal Tooth . ( 0 ) Absent , ( 1 ) present as broad , flat plate ( s ) ( Figs . 20-22 ) . 6. Mandible ...
... mandible , one IR ( Fig . 11 ) , ( 6 ) one very short broad STR , no IR adjoining ( Syntomeida ) ( Fig . 17 ) , ( 7 ) ... Mandible : Basal Tooth . ( 0 ) Absent , ( 1 ) present as broad , flat plate ( s ) ( Figs . 20-22 ) . 6. Mandible ...
Page 46
... Mandible Sculpturing . Raised lattice sculpturing is present on the ventral side of the larval mandible , although it is lost in Setina . Sculptur- ing also is found in Asota ( Aganainae , Noctuidae ; Fig . 102 ) . Character 7 ( 1 ) .
... Mandible Sculpturing . Raised lattice sculpturing is present on the ventral side of the larval mandible , although it is lost in Setina . Sculptur- ing also is found in Asota ( Aganainae , Noctuidae ; Fig . 102 ) . Character 7 ( 1 ) .
Common terms and phrases
abdominal Absent Fig adult Aganainae Apantesis Arctiidae ARCTIIDAE Arctiinae Arctiini s.s. Asota Automolis bursae Callimorphini Character Cisseps clade cladistic Composia coremata Crambomorpha Ctenuchini Cycnia Dasychira derived Dysschema Ectypia Eilema Eligma Entomol Euchaetes Euchaetes group Euchromia Euchromiini Eupseudosoma Female Dorsal Gland Ferguson Forbes forewing Franclemont 1983 fused genera genus Halysidota Hampson Haploa Herminiinae heteroideous hindwing vein Holloway homology Hübner Hypoprepia indentation Kiriakoff Kitching and Rawlins larval Lepid Lepidoptera Leucanopsis Lycomorpha Lymantriidae Macrocneme mandible medial Meganola melanized Melese Miltochrista Minet monophyletic monophyly morphology moths Noctuidae Noctuoidea Nolidae Notodontidae Nyctemera Nyctemerinae ocelli Ormetica out-groups Pantheidae Paracles parapatagia paraphyletic Pelochyta Pericopini Phaegopterini s.s. pheromone glands Phragmatobia PLATYPREPIA Pocket posterior postspiracular PPCE clade present Fig Proleg Prothoracic pupal Pyrrharctia Renia Sarsina Sc+R₁ sclerotization Second Transverse Ridge Seitz seta Setina single seta species Spilosoma spiracle subfamily synapomorphy Syntominae taxa Thyretinae tooth tribe tymbal organ tympanal hood tympanum Utetheisa venation Ventral verrucae Virbia Walker Weller wing