Are We Pushing Animals to Their Biological Limits?: Welfare and Ethical Implications

Front Cover
Temple Grandin, Martin Whiting
CABI, Jul 31, 2018 - Medical - 222 pages
Stimulating and thought-provoking, this important new text looks at the welfare problems and philosophical and ethical issues that are caused by changes made to an animal's telos, behaviour and physiology, both positive and negative, to make them more productive or adapted for human uses. These changes may involve selective breeding for production, appearance traits, or competitive advantage in sport, transgenic animals or the use of pharmaceuticals or hormones to enhance production or performance. Changes may impose duties to care for these animals further and more intensely, or they may make the animal more robust. The book considers a wide range of animals, including farm animals, companion animals and laboratory animals. It reviews the ethics and welfare issues of animals that have been adapted for sport, as companions, in work, as ornaments, food sources, guarding and a whole host of other human functions. This important new book sparks debate and is essential reading for all those involved in animal welfare and ethics, including veterinarians, animal scientists, animal welfare scientists and ethologists.
 

Contents

Use New Genetic Technologies and Animal Breeding Methods Carefully to Avoid Problems
1
A Brief History of Animal Modification
7
3 Good for Whom? Differences between Human and Animal Enhancement
18
The Welfare of Those Worked to Their Limit
28
Welfare Implications
49
Welfare Implications
63
7 Selective Breeding Cloning and Gene Editing of Dogs and Cats for Appearance and Performance Traits
76
Welfare and Sustainability Implications
89
10 Cloning Editing and GMOs for Animal Enhancement
140
Ethical Challenges of Advanced Prosthetic Technology in Veterinary Medicine
159
12 Animal Welfare and the Brave New World of Modifying Animals
170
Welfare Responsibilities Associated with Domestication
179
14 Pressing Animals beyond Their Biological Limits
189
Pushing Animals to Their Limits
197
Index
205
Copyright

9 Welfare Concerns in Genetically Modified Laboratory Mice and Rats
122

Common terms and phrases

About the author (2018)

Temple Grandin was born August 29, 1947 in Boston, Massachusetts. She is a bestselling author, doctor and professor of Animal Science at Colorado State University, and leader of both the animal welfare and autism advocacy movements. Grandin was diagnosed with autism in 1950. She was immediately placed in a structured nursery, had speech therapy, and had a nanny spend hours playing turn-based games with her. At the age of four, she began talking and her progress continued. In 1970, Grandin received her bachelor's degree in psychology from Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire. She received her master's degree in animal science from Arizona State University in 1975, and in 1989, she received a Ph.D. in animal science from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Grandin, being a high-functioning autistic, is widely-known for her work in autism advocacy. She has been featured on major televisions programs such as the Today Show and ABC's Primetime Live. She has also been featured in Time magazine, People magazine, Forbes, and the New York Times. Grandin was the subject of the Horizon documentary "The Woman Who Thinks Like a Cow" and was described by Oliver Sacks in the title of his narrative book: An Anthropologist on Mars. Grandin's bestselling book: Thinking in Pictures is scheduled to be released as an HBO film in 2009. Grandin's Animals in Translation and Animals Make Us Human have also been bestsellers. Grandin lives in Colorado, but has speaking engagements on autism and cattle handling around the world.

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