Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volume 4American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001 - Arctic regions |
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Page 123
... Table 2. Safety CoF categories Likelihood of Failure ( POF ) In the Initial Assessment , likelihood is ranked from 1 to 5. The categorisation of Levels 1 to 5 is defined in terms of typical annual failure probability along with the ...
... Table 2. Safety CoF categories Likelihood of Failure ( POF ) In the Initial Assessment , likelihood is ranked from 1 to 5. The categorisation of Levels 1 to 5 is defined in terms of typical annual failure probability along with the ...
Page 252
Table 1 - Tension test results for the transverse tensile specimens mean value ( y ) 0.2 % ( MPa ) 452 σu ( MPa ) 542 Table 2 - Length of the defects of the tubular specimens TS5.1 TS1.2 TS2.2 TS2.1 TS3.1 TS1.1 TS3.2 TS4.1 TS4.2 255.6 ...
Table 1 - Tension test results for the transverse tensile specimens mean value ( y ) 0.2 % ( MPa ) 452 σu ( MPa ) 542 Table 2 - Length of the defects of the tubular specimens TS5.1 TS1.2 TS2.2 TS2.1 TS3.1 TS1.1 TS3.2 TS4.1 TS4.2 255.6 ...
Page 294
... Table 2 , where the critical forces are given per unit of pipe length . Stress ( N / mm2 ) 600 500 400 300 200 100 Fo 0 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 Strain Figure 7 - Stress - Strain Curve of the Pipe Material Lateral Force Қ -Uc Uc F ...
... Table 2 , where the critical forces are given per unit of pipe length . Stress ( N / mm2 ) 600 500 400 300 200 100 Fo 0 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 Strain Figure 7 - Stress - Strain Curve of the Pipe Material Lateral Force Қ -Uc Uc F ...
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accretion analysis annulus Arctic Engineering Arctic Ocean axial loading behavior bending stiffness Bohai buckle arrestor cable calculated carrier pipe catenary coefficient collapse compressive Conference on Offshore configuration corrosion crack damping ratio deepwater defect deformation Det Norske Veritas developed diameter displacement dynamic elastic experimental failure pressures Figure finite element finite element analysis flexible pipe flowline fluid fracture freespans gauge grooves heat transfer heat transfer coefficient hummocks ice force ice load ice sheet increase installation insulation internal pressure layer length liner maximum Mechanics and Arctic method Offshore Mechanics operation parameters PETROBRAS phase pipeline pipeline system plastic predicted ratio reeling Rio de Janeiro riser system risk sagging sand scour sea ice seabed shear stress simulation soil specimens stamukhas steel strain strain gauges stress structure subsea surface temperature tension tests thermal thickness titanium values velocity water depth weld wrinkle