Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volume 4American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001 - Arctic regions |
From inside the book
Results 1-3 of 57
Page 3
... surface temperature was little higher than air temperature due to the effect of solar radiation and ice temperature was almost same from surface to bottom . Figure 3 shows some ice temperature profiles . The ice temperature measurement ...
... surface temperature was little higher than air temperature due to the effect of solar radiation and ice temperature was almost same from surface to bottom . Figure 3 shows some ice temperature profiles . The ice temperature measurement ...
Page 52
... surface under gravity . We ignore the effect of wind stress on the surface liquid flow . The variation of the water mass flux flowing along the cylinder surface is therefore determined by the difference between the impinging rain flux ...
... surface under gravity . We ignore the effect of wind stress on the surface liquid flow . The variation of the water mass flux flowing along the cylinder surface is therefore determined by the difference between the impinging rain flux ...
Page 54
... surface of the existing ice structure . At each step , a random number is generated , and according to its value the element either freezes or moves downstream along the surface . Once a particular fluid element freezes , the behaviour ...
... surface of the existing ice structure . At each step , a random number is generated , and according to its value the element either freezes or moves downstream along the surface . Once a particular fluid element freezes , the behaviour ...
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
accretion analysis annulus Arctic Engineering Arctic Ocean axial loading behavior bending stiffness Bohai buckle arrestor cable calculated carrier pipe catenary coefficient collapse compressive Conference on Offshore configuration corrosion crack damping ratio deepwater defect deformation Det Norske Veritas developed diameter displacement dynamic elastic experimental failure pressures Figure finite element finite element analysis flexible pipe flowline fluid fracture freespans gauge grooves heat transfer heat transfer coefficient hummocks ice force ice load ice sheet increase installation insulation internal pressure layer length liner maximum Mechanics and Arctic method Offshore Mechanics operation parameters PETROBRAS phase pipeline pipeline system plastic predicted ratio reeling Rio de Janeiro riser system risk sagging sand scour sea ice seabed shear stress simulation soil specimens stamukhas steel strain strain gauges stress structure subsea surface temperature tension tests thermal thickness titanium values velocity water depth weld wrinkle