Morphodynamics

Front Cover
CRC Press, Nov 5, 2014 - Nature - 551 pages
Morphodynamics is defined as the unique interaction among environment, functional morphology, developmental constraints, phylogeny, and time-all of which shape the evolution of life. These fabricational patterns and similarities owe their regularity not to a detailed genetic program, but to extrinsic factors, which may be mechanical, chemical, or b
 

Contents

Principles of Morphodynamics
1
Fabricational Noise in Body Shapes
10
Other Fabricational Morphospaces
24
Branching and Intercalating Patterns
38
Other Patterns
52
Lifestyles and Functional Convergence
67
Patterns of Evolution Versus CounterEvolution
81
Taphonomy
97
Gastropod Heteromorphy Or How to Get Out of the Spiral Syndrome
256
Ammonites I Outer Shell and Jaws
274
Ammonites II Septal Apparatus
294
Ammonites III Taphonomy
312
Straight Cephalopods
330
Wormlike Organisms
344
Trilobites
359
Cirripeds Arthropods Become Sessile
380

Protists
118
Vendobionts Lost Life Forms of Ediacaran Times
133
Porifera
151
SoftBottom Actinians and Jellyfish
167
SoftBottom Corals
186
Brachiopods Bivalved Shells with a Difference
201
Bivalves I Constructional and Morphogenetic Principles
218
Bivalves II Evolutionary Ecology
236
Echinoid Construction
402
Crinoids
429
Extinct Echinoderms Deviant Symmetries and Armored Tube Feet
447
Clonal Colonies
466
Glossary
485
Illustration Sources
489
Back Cover
515
Copyright

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About the author (2014)

Professor Adolf Seilacher was one of the most influential paleontologists of the latter half of the 20th century. With a career spanning more than seventy years, he published his first paper in paleontology in 1943 while serving in the German Navy. After the war, he studied in Tubingen under Freiderich von Huene and Otto H. Schindewolf. In the course of his studies of paleontology and evolution, he travelled the world in search of fossils and fossil localities in order to understand the interactions of organisms (both extinct and extant) and their environment. He taught in Frankfurt, Baghdad, Gottingen, Baltimore, at the University of Tubingen and at Yale University. In 1992, the Swedish academy of Science awarded him the Crafoord Prize, established for scientific disciplines not originally eligible for the Nobel Prize. He was perhaps the world authority on trace fossils and constructional morphology, a field of study he pioneered in the 1970s along with architect Frei Otto. He is also known for work in biostratinomy, the study of exceptional fossil preservation and his iconoclastic interpretation of the Ediacaran biota.

Alan D. Gishlick first met Adolf Seilacher in 1995 as a graduate student at Yale University after completing his undergraduate degree at Augustana College in Illinois. He became interested in Seilacher's iconoclastic thinking as well as his unique presentation and illustration. Dr. Gishlick has worked for the National Center for Science Education in Oakland, California defending the teaching of evolution in public schools and working to improve the public understanding of science. Subsequently, he has taught at Gustavus Adolphus College in Minnesota; University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire; New York Institute of Technology; and Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania. He started working with Seilacher on the Morphodynamics project in 2009 and, like many others over the years, got "Dolf'd".