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Page 61
... reaction = Reaction that absorbs heat and lowers the temperature of the surroundings ( has a + AH ) . Spontaneous Reactions Spontaneous reaction = Reaction that will occur without the addition of external energy . High energy systems ...
... reaction = Reaction that absorbs heat and lowers the temperature of the surroundings ( has a + AH ) . Spontaneous Reactions Spontaneous reaction = Reaction that will occur without the addition of external energy . High energy systems ...
Page 62
... reaction = Reaction that absorbs free energy from its surroundings . Exergonic Reaction Chemical products have less free energy than the reactant molecules . Reaction is energetically downhill . Spontaneous reaction . AG is negative ...
... reaction = Reaction that absorbs free energy from its surroundings . Exergonic Reaction Chemical products have less free energy than the reactant molecules . Reaction is energetically downhill . Spontaneous reaction . AG is negative ...
Page 65
... reaction ( AG ‡ ) . Transition state = Unstable condition of reactant molecules that have absorbed sufficient free energy to react . Energy profile of an exergonic reaction : Transition state Free A ( B Energy Reactants A ΔΕ Products 1 ...
... reaction ( AG ‡ ) . Transition state = Unstable condition of reactant molecules that have absorbed sufficient free energy to react . Energy profile of an exergonic reaction : Transition state Free A ( B Energy Reactants A ΔΕ Products 1 ...
Contents
Preface | 2 |
Water and the Fitness of the Environment | 22 |
Structure and Function of Macromolecules | 39 |
Copyright | |
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active adaptive allele amino acids animals atom bacteria behavior biology blood body bonds Calvin cycle Campbell carbon cause cells cellular cellular respiration chapter and attending chemical chloroplasts chromosome complex cycle cytoplasm Darwin Describe digestive Distinguish diversity electron transport chain electrons embryo energy environment enzymes eukaryotic evolution evolutionary evolved example Explain factors fertilization fossil record function fungi gametes gene pool genetic genome genotype glucose glycolysis gradient growth haploid hormone human hydrogen inheritance interactions lecture macroevolution mammals mechanism meiosis metabolism microtubules mitosis molecular molecules mRNA muscle mutations natural selection nitrogen nucleotide nucleus nutrients OBJECTIVES After reading occur organisms oxidized oxygen pair phage phenotype phosphate photosynthesis Phylum plants plasma membrane polypeptide population potential produced prokaryotes protein proton reaction receptors recombinant replication reproduction respiration ribosomes sequence sexual speciation species sperm structure synthesis temperature tissue transport types vertebrates viral viruses zygote