Coherent and Nonlinear Lightwave CommunicationsThis is a practical source on recent developments in coherent and nonlinear lightwave communications. The book systematically presents up-to-date explanations of all the relevant physical principles and recent research in this emerging area. Providing an unparallelled engineering-level treatment (with 700 equations), this reference also describes the progression of coherent and nonlinear technology from yesterday's experimental field to today's practical applications tool. This work is intended as a tool for research telecommunication engineers, applications engineers working with broadband telecom systems and networks, and postgraduate students. |
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Page 6
That improvement is measured by the significant decrease of received optical
power necessary to achieve the prescribed bit - error rate ( usually less than 10 -
9 ) . The sensitivity of a coherent optical receiver is , in fact , determined by the
level ...
That improvement is measured by the significant decrease of received optical
power necessary to achieve the prescribed bit - error rate ( usually less than 10 -
9 ) . The sensitivity of a coherent optical receiver is , in fact , determined by the
level ...
Page 45
The measured value of the phase will not be equal to Pk , because of noise
influence , but will fluctuate around that value ... 106 ) To make the correct
detection , it is necessary that the measured phase o is within the region of the
maximum a ...
The measured value of the phase will not be equal to Pk , because of noise
influence , but will fluctuate around that value ... 106 ) To make the correct
detection , it is necessary that the measured phase o is within the region of the
maximum a ...
Page 71
30 ) where d is the electro - optical crystal width , measured along the vector of
the electric field , and l is the crystal length measured along the direction of the
wave propagation . To minimize the voltage , U , which is necessary to cause the
...
30 ) where d is the electro - optical crystal width , measured along the vector of
the electric field , and l is the crystal length measured along the direction of the
wave propagation . To minimize the voltage , U , which is necessary to cause the
...
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Contents
Preface | 5 |
Coherent Optical Receiver Sensitivity | 15 |
Optical Transmitters for Coherent Lightwave Systems | 61 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
according amplifier amplitude applied assumed bandwidth becomes carrier caused channels Chapter characteristics coefficient coherent optical receiver Communications components condition considered constant continuous wave corresponding defined density depends described detection scheme determined difference direct dispersion distance distribution effect Electron emission energy equal equation Erbium error probability evaluated expressed factor Figure filter frequency function gain given Hence heterodyne homodyne IEEE/OSA incoming increase influence input integral laser length light lightwave systems Lightwave Techn limit loss means methods mode modulation noise nonlinear obtained operation optical amplifiers optical fiber optical oscillator optical power optical receiver optical signal output parameters phase photodiode photons polarization possible practical presents propagation pulse pump Quantum Raman ratio realization referent region resonator respectively scattering semiconductor laser shift soliton spectral spectral linewidth spontaneous stimulated takes term transmission variance wave wavelength