Coherent and Nonlinear Lightwave CommunicationsThis is a practical source on recent developments in coherent and nonlinear lightwave communications. The book systematically presents up-to-date explanations of all the relevant physical principles and recent research in this emerging area. Providing an unparallelled engineering-level treatment (with 700 equations), this reference also describes the progression of coherent and nonlinear technology from yesterday's experimental field to today's practical applications tool. This work is intended as a tool for research telecommunication engineers, applications engineers working with broadband telecom systems and networks, and postgraduate students. |
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Page 59
... various methods of coherent and noncoherent detection , which are interesting for practical employment . This is given in the Table 2.1 . The sensitivity of the receiver belonging to the IM / DD system plays a reference role . To ...
... various methods of coherent and noncoherent detection , which are interesting for practical employment . This is given in the Table 2.1 . The sensitivity of the receiver belonging to the IM / DD system plays a reference role . To ...
Page 237
... various types of optical amplifiers , or it can be realized by periodic injection of continuous waves . These waves must have the same frequency and phase as the soliton wave . The employment of optical amplifiers will be described ...
... various types of optical amplifiers , or it can be realized by periodic injection of continuous waves . These waves must have the same frequency and phase as the soliton wave . The employment of optical amplifiers will be described ...
Page 266
... various channels . Raman cross - talk has been analyzed in detail in this chapter , and now we can only point out that it can be avoided if channel powers are so small that Raman amplification is negligible over the optical - fiber ...
... various channels . Raman cross - talk has been analyzed in detail in this chapter , and now we can only point out that it can be avoided if channel powers are so small that Raman amplification is negligible over the optical - fiber ...
Contents
Coherent Optical Receiver Sensitivity | 15 |
7 | 37 |
References | 60 |
Copyright | |
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according amplifier amplitude applied assumed bandwidth becomes carrier caused channels Chapter characteristics coefficient coherent optical receiver Communications components condition considered constant continuous wave corresponding defined density depends described detection scheme determined difference direct dispersion distance distribution effect Electron emission energy equal equation Erbium error probability evaluated expressed factor Figure filter frequency function gain given Hence heterodyne homodyne IEEE/OSA incoming increase influence input laser length light lightwave systems Lightwave Techn limit loss means methods mode modulation noise nonlinear obtained operation optical amplifiers optical fiber optical oscillator optical power optical receiver optical signal output parameters phase photodiode photons polarization possible practical presents propagation pulse pump Quantum Raman ratio realization referent region resonator respectively scattering semiconductor laser shift soliton spectral spectral linewidth spontaneous stimulated takes term transmission variance wave wavelength