Engineering Materials and Their ApplicationsThis edition of the classic text/reference book has been updated and revised to provide balanced coverage of metals, ceramics, polymers and composites. The first five chapters assess the different structures of metals, ceramics and polymers and how stress and temperature affect them. Demonstrates how to optimize a material's structure by using equilibrium data (phase diagrams) and nonequilibrium conditions, especially precipitation hardening. Discusses the structures, characteristics and applications of the important materials in each field. Considers topics common to all materials--corrosion and oxidation, failure analysis, processing of electrical and magnetic materials, materials selection and specification. Contains special chapters on advanced and large volume engineering materials plus abundant examples and problems. |
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Page 312
... valence of four . With each electron a covalent bond can be formed to another carbon atom or to a foreign atom ( Fig . 9.16 ) . The elements encountered most frequently and their valences are Valence 1 : H , F , Cl , Br , I Valence 2 ...
... valence of four . With each electron a covalent bond can be formed to another carbon atom or to a foreign atom ( Fig . 9.16 ) . The elements encountered most frequently and their valences are Valence 1 : H , F , Cl , Br , I Valence 2 ...
Page 465
... Valence band Fig . 13.8 ( a ) Formation of a conduction electron and an electron hole in pure silicon ( intrinsic semiconductor ) . Through the acquisition of thermal energy , an electron attains a high enough energy to leave its valence ...
... Valence band Fig . 13.8 ( a ) Formation of a conduction electron and an electron hole in pure silicon ( intrinsic semiconductor ) . Through the acquisition of thermal energy , an electron attains a high enough energy to leave its valence ...
Page 480
... valence band , leading to a very high con- centration of carriers . Insulator A material with a filled valence band and a large energy gap between the valence band and the conduction band . Semiconductor A material with a filled valence ...
... valence band , leading to a very high con- centration of carriers . Insulator A material with a filled valence band and a large energy gap between the valence band and the conduction band . Semiconductor A material with a filled valence ...
Contents
A General View of the Problems | 3 |
Summary | 14 |
Summary | 45 |
Copyright | |
19 other sections not shown
Other editions - View all
Engineering Materials and Their Applications Richard Aloysius Flinn,Paul K. Trojan Snippet view - 1986 |
Engineering Materials and Their Applications Richard Aloysius Flinn,Paul K. Trojan Snippet view - 1975 |
Engineering Materials and Their Applications Richard Aloysius Flinn,Paul K. Trojan Snippet view - 1975 |
Common terms and phrases
0.8 percent carbon 10-3 to obtain alloys aluminum Annealed atoms austenite bainite bonds brittle Calculate carbon content cast iron ceramics Chap chemical chromium cold-worked composition cooling rate copper corrosion covalent crystal density diffusion discussed ductile iron effect electrons elements engineering eutectoid example Fe2+ ferrite fibers fracture glass grain graphite gray iron H H H hardening hardness heat treatment important ions iron carbide liquid load magnesium martensite material matrix melt metal microstructure mold molecules Multiply psi nickel obtain kg/mm² obtain MN/m² oxide oxygen pearlite Percent Elongation percent silicon phase diagram plane plastic polyethylene polymer precipitate produce properties quenched reaction resistance room temperature shown in Fig silica single-phase slip solid solution specimen strain stress structure surface Table tempered tensile strength thermoplastic thermosetting titanium transformation two-phase typical unit cell Weight percentage yield strength zinc