Materials Selection for Process Plants |
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Page 57
... Gray iron - Class 30 3.40 2.20 0.75 Gray iron - Class 50 3.00 2.20 0.90 White cast iron 3.50 1.20 0.80 Malleable iron ( 32510 ) 2.50 1.15 0.55 max Ductile iron ( 60-45-10 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 0.05 0.50 Ductile iron ( 80-60-03 ) 3.70 2.40 ...
... Gray iron - Class 30 3.40 2.20 0.75 Gray iron - Class 50 3.00 2.20 0.90 White cast iron 3.50 1.20 0.80 Malleable iron ( 32510 ) 2.50 1.15 0.55 max Ductile iron ( 60-45-10 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 0.05 0.50 Ductile iron ( 80-60-03 ) 3.70 2.40 ...
Page 59
... gray - iron castings was frowned upon , it is now commonplace . Welding is primarily used to repair castings and not as a method of joining . Gas - welding is the preferred method ; oxy- acetylene ... gray - iron water mains CAST IRONS 59.
... gray - iron castings was frowned upon , it is now commonplace . Welding is primarily used to repair castings and not as a method of joining . Gas - welding is the preferred method ; oxy- acetylene ... gray - iron water mains CAST IRONS 59.
Page 64
... iron . The ASTM recognizes several grades of nodular iron . Grade 60-45-10 ( ferritic ) and Grade 80-60-03 ... gray iron of comparable analysis . The density and coefficient of thermal ex- pansion are equivalent to those of gray iron ...
... iron . The ASTM recognizes several grades of nodular iron . Grade 60-45-10 ( ferritic ) and Grade 80-60-03 ... gray iron of comparable analysis . The density and coefficient of thermal ex- pansion are equivalent to those of gray iron ...
Contents
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
CATHODIC PROTECTION 2280 | 22 |
INHIBITORS | 28 |
Copyright | |
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abrasion resistance alkalies aluminum aluminum alloys annealed anode applications austenitic austenitic stainless steels base metal brasses brazing bronzes carbide carbon steel cast iron cathodic cause cements cent chemical resistance chloride chromium coat coefficient of thermal cold-working compounds concentrations copper corrosion resistance cracking ductility effect elastomers electrodes elevated temperatures Elongation environments epoxies equipment exposure fabrication filler film furane grades graphite gray iron handled hardened hardness Hastelloy heat heat-treatment Inconel increase inhibitors machining Manganese material maximum mechanical properties metal surface Monel natural rubber Ni-Resist nickel nitric acid normally oxidizing paint phenolics physical and mechanical pipe plastic process industries protection rate of attack readily reducing Reduction of area resin rust salts sea water silicon sodium solutions solvents stainless steels stress structure sulfuric acid tensile strength Tensile strength psi thermal conductivity thermal expansion tion titanium Type welding wrought Yield strength Yield strength psi zinc zirconium