Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 32
... arranged in some common crystals and how this arrangement determines the way in which a particular crystal diffracts x - rays . Readers who need a deeper knowledge of crystallography should consult such books as those by Phillips [ G.38 ] ...
... arranged in some common crystals and how this arrangement determines the way in which a particular crystal diffracts x - rays . Readers who need a deeper knowledge of crystallography should consult such books as those by Phillips [ G.38 ] ...
Page 383
... arrangement of A and B atoms persists over very large distances in the crystal , it is known as long - range order . If the ordered solution is heated above T , the atomic arrangement becomes more or less random again and the solution ...
... arrangement of A and B atoms persists over very large distances in the crystal , it is known as long - range order . If the ordered solution is heated above T , the atomic arrangement becomes more or less random again and the solution ...
Page 391
... arrangement still has cubic symmetry so the cell remains cubic . In ordered AuCu , on the other hand , to consider only the tetragonal modification , the atom arrangement is such that there is no longer three - fold rotational symmetry ...
... arrangement still has cubic symmetry so the cell remains cubic . In ordered AuCu , on the other hand , to consider only the tetragonal modification , the atom arrangement is such that there is no longer three - fold rotational symmetry ...
Contents
Geometry of Crystals | 32 |
Chapter 3 | 81 |
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS | 147 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption coefficient alloy atomic number austenite back-reflection body-centered Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera chart circle collimator constant copper cos² counter counting rate cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decreases determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer diffractometer axis direction effect electron energy equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film filter given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity Kẞ lattice parameter Laue method Laue spot martensite measured metal normal obtained orthorhombic parallel percent phase photographic pinhole pole figure position powder pattern preferred orientation proportional pulses random rays reciprocal lattice reflecting planes relative rotation sample scattering sheet shown in Fig shows slit solid solution spacing specimen spectrometer stereographic projection structure substance surface symmetry temperature tetragonal texture thickness transmission twin unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray beam x-ray diffraction x-ray tube zone