Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 42
... plane is parallel to a certain crystallographic axis , because such a plane does not intercept that axis , i.e. , its " intercept " can only be described as " infinity . " To avoid the introduction of infinity into the description of plane ...
... plane is parallel to a certain crystallographic axis , because such a plane does not intercept that axis , i.e. , its " intercept " can only be described as " infinity . " To avoid the introduction of infinity into the description of plane ...
Page 45
... plane are of the form { 100 } for the base - centered cell and { 110 } for the simple cell . In any crystal system there are sets of equivalent lattice planes related by symmetry . These are called planes of a form , and the indices of ...
... plane are of the form { 100 } for the base - centered cell and { 110 } for the simple cell . In any crystal system there are sets of equivalent lattice planes related by symmetry . These are called planes of a form , and the indices of ...
Page 63
... plane relative to some reference plane as by the inclination of the plane itself . All the planes in a crystal can thus be represented by a set of plane normals radiating from some one point within the crystal . If a reference sphere is ...
... plane relative to some reference plane as by the inclination of the plane itself . All the planes in a crystal can thus be represented by a set of plane normals radiating from some one point within the crystal . If a reference sphere is ...
Contents
Geometry of Crystals | 32 |
Chapter 3 | 81 |
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS | 147 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption coefficient alloy atomic number austenite back-reflection body-centered Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera chart circle collimator constant copper cos² counter counting rate cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decreases determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer diffractometer axis direction effect electron energy equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film filter given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity Kẞ lattice parameter Laue method Laue spot martensite measured metal normal obtained orthorhombic parallel percent phase photographic pinhole pole figure position powder pattern preferred orientation proportional pulses random rays reciprocal lattice reflecting planes relative rotation sample scattering sheet shown in Fig shows slit solid solution spacing specimen spectrometer stereographic projection structure substance surface symmetry temperature tetragonal texture thickness transmission twin unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray beam x-ray diffraction x-ray tube zone