Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 33
Bernard Dennis Cullity. Fig . 2-1 A point lattice . set of points referred to above . A set of points so formed has an important pro- perty : it constitutes a point lattice , which is defined as an array of points in space so arranged that ...
Bernard Dennis Cullity. Fig . 2-1 A point lattice . set of points referred to above . A set of points so formed has an important pro- perty : it constitutes a point lattice , which is defined as an array of points in space so arranged that ...
Page 34
... point lattice through the translations provided by these vectors . In other words , the whole set of points in the lattice can be produced by repeated action of the vectors a , b , c on one lattice point located at the origin , or ...
... point lattice through the translations provided by these vectors . In other words , the whole set of points in the lattice can be produced by repeated action of the vectors a , b , c on one lattice point located at the origin , or ...
Page 40
... lattice points associated with it , each rhom- bohedral cell has one , and the former has , correspondingly , four times the volume of the latter . Nevertheless , it is usually more convenient to use the cubic cell rather than the ...
... lattice points associated with it , each rhom- bohedral cell has one , and the former has , correspondingly , four times the volume of the latter . Nevertheless , it is usually more convenient to use the cubic cell rather than the ...
Contents
Geometry of Crystals | 32 |
Chapter 3 | 81 |
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS | 147 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption coefficient alloy atomic number austenite back-reflection body-centered Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera chart circle collimator constant copper cos² counter counting rate cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decreases determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer diffractometer axis direction effect electron energy equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film filter given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity Kẞ lattice parameter Laue method Laue spot martensite measured metal normal obtained orthorhombic parallel percent phase photographic pinhole pole figure position powder pattern preferred orientation proportional pulses random rays reciprocal lattice reflecting planes relative rotation sample scattering sheet shown in Fig shows slit solid solution spacing specimen spectrometer stereographic projection structure substance surface symmetry temperature tetragonal texture thickness transmission twin unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray beam x-ray diffraction x-ray tube zone