Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 45
... zone axis , and the zone , i.e. , the set of planes , is specified by giving the indices of the zone axis . Such planes may have quite different indices and spacings , the only requirement being their parallelism to a line . Figure 2-12 ...
... zone axis , and the zone , i.e. , the set of planes , is specified by giving the indices of the zone axis . Such planes may have quite different indices and spacings , the only requirement being their parallelism to a line . Figure 2-12 ...
Page 74
... zone are coplanar and at right angles to the zone axis . Consequently , the poles of planes of a zone will all lie on the same great circle on the projection , and the axis of the zone will be at 90 ° from this great circle ...
... zone are coplanar and at right angles to the zone axis . Consequently , the poles of planes of a zone will all lie on the same great circle on the projection , and the axis of the zone will be at 90 ° from this great circle ...
Page 243
... zone and , by means of the Greninger chart , we can plot directly the axis of this zone without plotting the poles of any of the planes belonging to it . The procedure is illustrated in Fig . 8-9 . Keeping the centers of film and chart ...
... zone and , by means of the Greninger chart , we can plot directly the axis of this zone without plotting the poles of any of the planes belonging to it . The procedure is illustrated in Fig . 8-9 . Keeping the centers of film and chart ...
Contents
Geometry of Crystals | 32 |
Chapter 3 | 81 |
EXPERIMENTAL METHODS | 147 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption coefficient alloy atomic number austenite back-reflection body-centered Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera chart circle collimator constant copper cos² counter counting rate cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decreases determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer diffractometer axis direction effect electron energy equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film filter given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity Kẞ lattice parameter Laue method Laue spot martensite measured metal normal obtained orthorhombic parallel percent phase photographic pinhole pole figure position powder pattern preferred orientation proportional pulses random rays reciprocal lattice reflecting planes relative rotation sample scattering sheet shown in Fig shows slit solid solution spacing specimen spectrometer stereographic projection structure substance surface symmetry temperature tetragonal texture thickness transmission twin unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray beam x-ray diffraction x-ray tube zone