Secondary Predication and Adverbial Modification: The Typology of DepictivesNikolaus P. Himmelmann, Eva F. Schultze-Berndt Depictive secondary predicates, such as 'raw' in 'George ate the fish raw', are central to current issues in syntactic and semantic theory - in particular predication theory, phrase structure theories, issues of control and grammatical relations, and verbal aspect. This is the first book to approach depictive secondary predication from a cross-linguistic perspective. It describes all the relevant phenomena and brings together critical surveys and new contributions on their morphosyntactic and semantic properties. It considers similarities and differences between secondary predicates and other types of adjuncts, including adverbials of manner, comparison, quantity, and location. The authors are leading scholars with a first-hand knowledge of the languages they discuss. Their approach is theory-neutral and pragmatic: they draw on insights and research traditions ranging from the minimalist program to semantic maps methodology. The book will interest scholars working on the semantics or syntax of secondary predicates, adverbials, and the role of agreement and other morphological marking. It has been designed for use in advanced syntax and typology classes. |
Contents
| 1 | |
2 Depictives in English and Warlpiri | 69 |
3 Adverbials and depictives as restrictors | 107 |
4 Depictive agreement and the development of a depictive marker in Swiss German dialects | 141 |
5 Quantifying depictive secondary predicates in Australian languages | 173 |
6 Depictives in Kartvelian | 201 |
7 On depictive secondary predicates in Laz | 237 |
8 Participant agreement in Panoan | 259 |
10 Asyndetic subordination and deverbal depictive expressions in Shona | 323 |
on depictives in Ewe | 355 |
12 Depictive and other secondary predication in Lao | 379 |
13 A semantic map for depictive adjectivals | 393 |
| 423 | |
| 441 | |
| 443 | |
a typological comparison | 299 |
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Common terms and phrases
adjectival adjectives adjunct constructions adjunct types adposition adverbial agreement argument Arrernte attributive Australian languages Boeder case-marking circumstantials clitic condition context controller converb copula crosslinguistic dative depictive constructions depictive expressions depictive marker depictive secondary predicates depictives predicated dialects discussed distinction domain drunk emphatic pronouns encoded English event event-oriented example expression types focus formal free adjuncts free-subject dependent predicates function Georgian Geuder Gooniyandi grammatical Himmelmann 2004 ideophones illustrated interpretation intonation unit intransitive involving Jaminjung linguistic locative main clause main predicate main verb manner adverbs marking Martuthunira modifiers morpheme morphology morphosyntactic Nilotic nominal noun object Omotic languages Panoan languages participant orientation participant-oriented adjuncts past participle phrase position prosodic quantifying reference relation restricted S-orientation S/he same-subject Schultze-Berndt and Himmelmann semantic map sentence serial verb construction Shona simultaneous strategy structure suffix Svan SVCs Swiss German syntactic temporal transitive verb Valenzuela volume Warlpiri Wolaitta


