Coherent and Nonlinear Lightwave CommunicationsThis is a practical source on recent developments in coherent and nonlinear lightwave communications. The book systematically presents up-to-date explanations of all the relevant physical principles and recent research in this emerging area. Providing an unparallelled engineering-level treatment (with 700 equations), this reference also describes the progression of coherent and nonlinear technology from yesterday's experimental field to today's practical applications tool. This work is intended as a tool for research telecommunication engineers, applications engineers working with broadband telecom systems and networks, and postgraduate students. |
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Page 63
... Refractive Index Features in Crystals The large number of modulation methods are based on the refractive index character- istics or , rather , on the fact that the refractive index is dependent on the geometrical parameters of crystals ...
... Refractive Index Features in Crystals The large number of modulation methods are based on the refractive index character- istics or , rather , on the fact that the refractive index is dependent on the geometrical parameters of crystals ...
Page 65
Milorad Cvijetic. and the corresponding relations between the refractive index and dielectric permittivity , nx n1 ... refractive indexes n , ny , and n . Thus , there are several cases : • If the refractive indexes are equal in all ...
Milorad Cvijetic. and the corresponding relations between the refractive index and dielectric permittivity , nx n1 ... refractive indexes n , ny , and n . Thus , there are several cases : • If the refractive indexes are equal in all ...
Page 89
... refractive index value , n , in the resonator . Thus , the long - term stability can be evaluated by 1 S = Al ( T ) , AN ( T ) l n ( 3.83 ) The meaning of laser operation stability is closely related to so - called frequency ...
... refractive index value , n , in the resonator . Thus , the long - term stability can be evaluated by 1 S = Al ( T ) , AN ( T ) l n ( 3.83 ) The meaning of laser operation stability is closely related to so - called frequency ...
Contents
Optical Transmitters for Coherent Lightwave Systems | 3 |
Coherent Optical Receiver Sensitivity | 15 |
61 | 31 |
Copyright | |
12 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
amplification coefficient amplitude Brillouin scattering channels Chapter characteristics coherent detection coherent lightwave system coherent optical receiver components corresponding detection scheme digit interval dispersion DPSK electric field energy equal equation erbium-doped fiber amplifiers error probability evaluated Figure filter frequency shift Gaussian Hence heterodyne detection homodyne detection IEEE IEEE/OSA incoming optical signal influence input laser amplifiers length Lett lightwave communications lightwave systems Lightwave Techn loss modulating signal multichannel nonlinear effects nonlinear lightwave system optical amplifiers optical oscillator optical power optical transmitter optical-fiber parameters phase modulation phase noise phase shift photodetector photodiode photons polarization propagation PSK signals pump signal R₁ Raman amplification Raman amplifiers ratio realization receiver sensitivity refractive index resonator scattered signal self-phase modulation semiconductor laser signal power single-mode optical fiber soliton pulses soliton regime spectral linewidth spontaneous emission stimulated Raman scattering term thermal noise transmission system variance voltage width