Coherent and Nonlinear Lightwave CommunicationsThis is a practical source on recent developments in coherent and nonlinear lightwave communications. The book systematically presents up-to-date explanations of all the relevant physical principles and recent research in this emerging area. Providing an unparallelled engineering-level treatment (with 700 equations), this reference also describes the progression of coherent and nonlinear technology from yesterday's experimental field to today's practical applications tool. This work is intended as a tool for research telecommunication engineers, applications engineers working with broadband telecom systems and networks, and postgraduate students. |
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Page 148
... spontaneous emission ( see Chapter 8 ) . Amplified spontaneous emission is generated by each in - line amplifier and superimposed on incoming optical signals and spontaneous emission signals caused by the preceding amplifiers in the ...
... spontaneous emission ( see Chapter 8 ) . Amplified spontaneous emission is generated by each in - line amplifier and superimposed on incoming optical signals and spontaneous emission signals caused by the preceding amplifiers in the ...
Page 226
... stimulated emission rates , while R represents the stimulated pumping rate . Stimulated emission rates and the stimulated pumping rate depend on the optical pump power , the incoming optical signal power , the spontaneous emission power ...
... stimulated emission rates , while R represents the stimulated pumping rate . Stimulated emission rates and the stimulated pumping rate depend on the optical pump power , the incoming optical signal power , the spontaneous emission power ...
Page 227
... spontaneous emission copropagating with the signal , while a superscript minus sign ( - ) denotes the case when amplified spontaneous emission counterpropagates to the signal . Subscripts a , e , p , and s refer to the absorption , emission ...
... spontaneous emission copropagating with the signal , while a superscript minus sign ( - ) denotes the case when amplified spontaneous emission counterpropagates to the signal . Subscripts a , e , p , and s refer to the absorption , emission ...
Contents
Coherent Optical Receiver Sensitivity | 15 |
7 | 37 |
References | 60 |
Copyright | |
10 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
according amplifier amplitude applied assumed bandwidth becomes carrier caused channels Chapter characteristics coefficient coherent optical receiver Communications components condition considered constant continuous wave corresponding defined density depends described detection scheme determined difference direct dispersion distance distribution effect Electron emission energy equal equation Erbium error probability evaluated expressed factor Figure filter frequency function gain given Hence heterodyne homodyne IEEE/OSA incoming increase influence input laser length light lightwave systems Lightwave Techn limit loss means methods mode modulation noise nonlinear obtained operation optical amplifiers optical fiber optical oscillator optical power optical receiver optical signal output parameters phase photodiode photons polarization possible practical presents propagation pulse pump Quantum Raman ratio realization referent region resonator respectively scattering semiconductor laser shift soliton spectral spectral linewidth spontaneous stimulated takes term transmission variance wave wavelength