Interpolations in the Pauline LettersIn this fundamental and at times provocative study, Walker demonstrates that Paul's letters contain later, non-Pauline additions or interpolations and that such interpolations can sometimes be identified with relative confidence. He begins by establishing that interpolations are to be assumed simply on a priori grounds, that direct text-critical evidence is not essential for their recognition, that the burden of proof in their identification is lighter than most have assumed, and that specific evidence for interpolation is often available.Successive chapters then argue that 1 Cor. 11.3-16, 1 Cor. 2.6-16, 1 Cor. 12.31b-14.1a, and Rom. 1.18-2.29 are in fact non-Pauline interpolations, and Walker goes on to summarize arguments for the same conclusion regarding five additional passages. A brief epilogue addresses the question of interpolations and the canonical authority of scripture. |
Contents
Preface | 7 |
Acknowledgments | 10 |
Abbreviations | 11 |
Introduction | 15 |
Chapter 1 THE A PRIORI PROBABILITY OF INTERPOLATIONS IN THE PAULINE LETTERS | 26 |
Chapter 2 THE ABSENCE OF DIRECT TEXTCRITICAL EVIDENCE FOR INTERPOLATION | 44 |
Chapter 3 THE BURDEN OF PROOF IN THE IDENTIFICATION OF INTERPOLATIONS | 57 |
Chapter 4 EVIDENCE FOR INTERPOLATION | 63 |
Chapter 7 1 CORINTHIANS 13 | 147 |
Chapter 8 ROMANS 118229 | 166 |
Chapter 9 OTHER LIKELY INTERPOLATIONS l | 190 |
Chapter 10 OTHER LIKELY INTERPOLATIONS 2 | 210 |
Epilogue INTERPOLATIONS AND THE CANONICAL AUTHORITY OF SCRIPTURE | 237 |
243 | |
257 | |
269 | |
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Common terms and phrases
addition and/or argued argument Attitudes toward Women authentic Pauline letters Authority in Paul Barnikol Canon Chapter Christ cites conclusion contextual evidence Conzelmann Corin Corinth Corinthian letter Corinthians 13 Critical direct text-critical evidence distinctively doxology E.P. Sanders early Christian Epistle eschatological Evidence for Interpolation Fitzmyer Form Critical Frederik W Gentiles Glosses and Interpolations Gnilka Gnosticism Gospel Greek Helmut Koester inserted interpolation hypothesis Jewish Jews judgment Kallas linguistic Linguistic Evidence linguistic features literary manuscripts Marcion material Munro Murphy-O'Connor non-Pauline interpolation noted O'Neill original passage Paul and Peter Paul Write Pauline authorship Pauline corpus Pauline interpolation Pearson Pericope Phil phrase possible post-Pauline present location pseudo-Pauline writings question Qumran Redaction reference regarding 1 Cor Roman letter Sanders Schmithals scholars second century style suggests Testament Textual Criticism Thess Thessalonians tion Titus tradition Trompf verb verses vocabulary Widmann words Write I Corinthians