Historical Sociolinguistics: Language Change in Tudor and Stuart EnglandLongman, 2003 - 266 頁 This volume presents a sociolinguistic perspective on the history of the English language. Based on original empirical research, it discusses the social factors that promoted linguistic changes in earlier English, and the people who were the leading force behind them. The authors focus on the major grammatical developments that shaped the language in Tudor and Stuart times, the period that laid the foundations for modern Standard English. Nevalainen and Raumolin-Brunberg adopt an interdisciplinary approach, exploring the extent to which sociolinguistic models and methods can be applied to the history of English. |
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第 1 到 3 筆結果,共 6 筆
第 37 頁
... elite view , possibly written for the purpose of justifying the existing social inequality ( Burke 1992a : 45 , 62 ) . It is probable that people developed multiple identities , defining their own positions in terms of different mod ...
... elite view , possibly written for the purpose of justifying the existing social inequality ( Burke 1992a : 45 , 62 ) . It is probable that people developed multiple identities , defining their own positions in terms of different mod ...
第 41 頁
... elite's secret language , a language of its own , a language that could be displayed as a mark of learning , of superiority , of class and gender differ- ence . . . ' The classical focus also minimized the time that was devoted to ...
... elite's secret language , a language of its own , a language that could be displayed as a mark of learning , of superiority , of class and gender differ- ence . . . ' The classical focus also minimized the time that was devoted to ...
第 42 頁
... elite , merchants , grocers and haberdashers had literacy rates of around 90 per cent ( Reay 1998 : 41-42 ) . Women's signature liter- ature was as low as 1 per cent in 1500 ( Cressy 1980 : 177 ) , and it grew more slowly than men's ...
... elite , merchants , grocers and haberdashers had literacy rates of around 90 per cent ( Reay 1998 : 41-42 ) . Women's signature liter- ature was as low as 1 per cent in 1500 ( Cressy 1980 : 177 ) , and it grew more slowly than men's ...
內容
Sociolinguistic Paradigms and Language Change | 16 |
Background and Informants | 26 |
Real Time | 53 |
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1998 and Supplement adverbs affirmative statements apparent-time Camden CEEC Cely cent Chancery Standard Chapter Correspondence Court dialect dialectology diffusion discussed Dorothy Osborne Early Modern English early modern period East Anglia English Studies factor group factors favour fifteenth Figure frequency Gender distribution genres gentry gerund grammar guistic historical linguistics historical sociolinguistics included Indefinite pronouns John Labov language change Late Middle letters linguistic changes linguistic variation London mid-range Middle English middle ranks Milroy multiple negation Nevalainen & Raumolin-Brunberg North northern Nurmi Paston pattern Percentage periphrastic possessive determiner prepositional present-day prop-word Record Society relative adverbs relative pronoun Rissanen role S-curve Sabine Johnson seventeenth century single negation sixteenth century social aspirers social class social embedding social status sociolects speakers speech communities Standard English Stuart England subperiod suggests supralocal Table third-person singular suffix Trudgill Tudor and Stuart upper ranks usage variable women words writing