Introduction to Materials Science

alloy aluminum annealing anodic atoms austenite band behavior bonding Burgers vector carbon cathodic ceramic chemical coefficient component composition concentration conversion of units copper corresponding corrosion crack crystal structure crystalline cubic decrease diffraction diffusion direction dislocation line displacement ductile effect elastic electrical electrons equation equilibrium eutectic example face-centered cubic factor Fe++ ferromagnetic fiber FIGURE flux formation fraction fracture free energy given glass grain boundaries growth heat increase initial interface ions iron lattice layer liquid martensite materials matrix mechanism metal modulus molecules n-type semiconductor N/m² nucleation occurs orientation overpotential oxide particles percent phase diagram phonons plastic deformation polycrystalline polymers potential Prob produced reaction recrystallization region Schematic illustration semiconductor shear stress shown in Fig shows silicon sketch slip plane solid solution solidification specimen steel strain strength surface tensile tensile stress thermal tion transformation typical vacancies valence vector Young's modulus