Elements of X-ray Diffraction |
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Page 431
... stress - free value to some new value corresponding to the magnitude of the applied stress , this new spacing being essentially constant from one grain to ... STRESS MEASUREMENT 17-1 Introduction 17-2 Applied stress and residual stress.
... stress - free value to some new value corresponding to the magnitude of the applied stress , this new spacing being essentially constant from one grain to ... STRESS MEASUREMENT 17-1 Introduction 17-2 Applied stress and residual stress.
Page 436
... stress , then do is obtained from a measurement on the unloaded specimen . But if residual stress is present , do must be measured on a small stress - free por- tion cut out of the specimen . 17-4 Biaxial stress . In a bar subject to ...
... stress , then do is obtained from a measurement on the unloaded specimen . But if residual stress is present , do must be measured on a small stress - free por- tion cut out of the specimen . 17-4 Biaxial stress . In a bar subject to ...
Page 452
... stress pattern set up by localized heating : ( a ) trans- verse stress ; ( b ) longitudinal stress . do is diameter of heated area . ( J. T. Norton and D. Rosenthal , Proc . Soc . Exp . Stress Analysis 1 ( 2 ) , 77 , 1943. ) etching ...
... stress pattern set up by localized heating : ( a ) trans- verse stress ; ( b ) longitudinal stress . do is diameter of heated area . ( J. T. Norton and D. Rosenthal , Proc . Soc . Exp . Stress Analysis 1 ( 2 ) , 77 , 1943. ) etching ...
Contents
THE GEOMETRY OF CRYSTALS | 29 |
CHAPTER 3 | 78 |
CHAPTER 4 | 104 |
Copyright | |
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absorption coefficient absorption edge alloy atomic number austenite axes axis back-reflection Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera chart circle composition constant copper cosĀ² counter counting rate cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decreases determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer direction distance effect electrons elements energy equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film filter given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity lattice parameter Laue method martensite measured metal normal obtained orthorhombic parallel percent phase photograph pinhole plotted point lattice pole figure position powder pattern produced pulses rays reciprocal lattice reflecting planes relative rhombohedral rotation sample scaler scattering shown in Fig slit solid solution spacing specimen sphere stereographic projection stress structure substance surface symmetry temperature tetragonal thickness tion transmission twin unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray beam x-ray diffraction x-ray tube zero zone