Knowing the Odds: An Introduction to Probability

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American Mathematical Soc., Sep 6, 2012 - Mathematics - 421 pages
John Walsh, one of the great masters of the subject, has written a superb book on probability. It covers at a leisurely pace all the important topics that students need to know, and provides excellent examples. I regret his book was not available when I taught such a course myself, a few years ago. --Ioannis Karatzas, Columbia University In this wonderful book, John Walsh presents a panoramic view of Probability Theory, starting from basic facts on mean, median and mode, continuing with an excellent account of Markov chains and martingales, and culminating with Brownian motion. Throughout, the author's personal style is apparent; he manages to combine rigor with an emphasis on the key ideas so the reader never loses sight of the forest by being surrounded by too many trees. As noted in the preface, ``To teach a course with pleasure, one should learn at the same time.'' Indeed, almost all instructors will learn something new from the book (e.g. the potential-theoretic proof of Skorokhod embedding) and at the same time, it is attractive and approachable for students. --Yuval Peres, Microsoft With many examples in each section that enhance the presentation, this book is a welcome addition to the collection of books that serve the needs of advanced undergraduate as well as first year graduate students. The pace is leisurely which makes it more attractive as a text. --Srinivasa Varadhan, Courant Institute, New York This book covers in a leisurely manner all the standard material that one would want in a full year probability course with a slant towards applications in financial analysis at the graduate or senior undergraduate honors level. It contains a fair amount of measure theory and real analysis built in but it introduces sigma-fields, measure theory, and expectation in an especially elementary and intuitive way. A large variety of examples and exercises in each chapter enrich the presentation in the text.
 

Contents

Probability Spaces
1
Random Variables
39
The General Case
75
Convergence
117
Laws of Large Numbers
133
Convergence in Distribution and the CLT
151
xiii
172
Markov Chains and Random Walks
191
18
288
30
299
39
307
45
321
60
328
Brownian Motion
335
65
341
75
370

Conditional Expectations
265
15
272
DiscreteParameter Martingales
275
Bibliography
413
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About the author (2012)

John B. Walsh, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

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