The Classification of the Sciences: To which are Added Reasons for Dissenting from the Philosophy of M. Comte |
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Page 11
... knowledge of each species ( decreasing generality ) ; also goes on discovering the common characters by which species are united into larger groups ( increasing generality ) . Both these are subjective processes ; and in this case ...
... knowledge of each species ( decreasing generality ) ; also goes on discovering the common characters by which species are united into larger groups ( increasing generality ) . Both these are subjective processes ; and in this case ...
Page 17
... knowledge to the achievement of ends . The proceeding is a part of Science , only in so far as it is a means to the better interpretation of the order of Nature . And how does it aid the inter- pretation ? It does it only by verifying ...
... knowledge to the achievement of ends . The proceeding is a part of Science , only in so far as it is a means to the better interpretation of the order of Nature . And how does it aid the inter- pretation ? It does it only by verifying ...
Page 28
... knowledge which men of science have been gradually organizing into a cohe- rent body of doctrine ; and having habitually placed this in opposition to the incoherent body of doctrine defended by theologians ; it has become the habit of ...
... knowledge which men of science have been gradually organizing into a cohe- rent body of doctrine ; and having habitually placed this in opposition to the incoherent body of doctrine defended by theologians ; it has become the habit of ...
Page 29
... knowledge in its nature and limits , are appreciably different from what they were before . If they are " positivists , " it is in the sense that all men of science have been more or less consistently " positivists ; " and the ...
... knowledge in its nature and limits , are appreciably different from what they were before . If they are " positivists , " it is in the sense that all men of science have been more or less consistently " positivists ; " and the ...
Page 30
... knowledge in his day pre- vented any advance beyond the general conception : indeed , it was marvellous that he ... knowledge of his age , and whose re - organization is accepted by his successors , may rightly be said to have such ...
... knowledge in his day pre- vented any advance beyond the general conception : indeed , it was marvellous that he ... knowledge of his age , and whose re - organization is accepted by his successors , may rightly be said to have such ...
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Common terms and phrases
Abstract Science abstract truth Abstract-Concrete Sciences actions alleges analysis Appleton Astronomy Auguste Comte belief Biology causal agencies ception Chemistry Class-Book classes classification colligated common Comte Comte's conception concomitant Concrete Sciences concrete truths considered crete definite Descriptive Geometry Deux disciples disintegration of motion distinction division doctrine Education equilibrium essay essential Evolution exposition facts forms généralité Genesis of Science groups Herbert Spencer published ideas II.-THE INDUCTIONS individual inquiry insensible motion integration of matter integration of Motion knowable knowledge l'esprit Large 12mo Laugel laws of relation Littré manifest mass Mathematics matter and motion modes of force molecular motion molecules moral nature negatively-quantitative object organic pheno phenomena phenomenon positif Positive Philosophy positivists Principles of Psychology progress re-distributions of matter re-organization Sciences which deal scientific sensible motion Sir William Hamilton Social Statics Sociology Solar Solar System Space space-relations sub-divisions subject-matter subjective SYSTEM OF PHILOSOPHY things third supplies thought tion universal views wholly
Popular passages
Page 5 - Space is the abstract of all relations of co-existence. Time is the abstract of all relations of sequence. And dealing as they do entirely with relations of co-existence and sequence, in their general or special forms, Logic and Mathematics form a class of the Sciences more widely unlike the rest, than any of the rest can be from one another.
Page 37 - Ideas do not govern and overthrow the world : the world is governed or overthrown by feelings, to which ideas serve only as guides.
Page 38 - Ideas wholly foreign to this social state cannot be evolved, and if introduced from without, cannot get accepted -or, if accepted, die out when the temporary phase of feeling which caused their acceptance, ends.
Page 40 - The rejection of his cardinal principles should, I think, alone suffice; but there are sundry other views of his, some of them largely characterizing his system, which I equally reject. Let us glance at them. How organic beings have originated, is an inquiry which M. Comte deprecates as a useless speculation: asserting, as he does, that species are immutable. M. Comte contends that of what is commonly known as mental science, all that most important part which consists of the subjective analysis...
Page 25 - The three groups of Sciences may be briefly defined as — laws of the forms', laws of the factors; laws of the products. And when thus defined, it becomes manifest that the groups are so radically unlike in their natures, that there can be no transitions Between them ; and that any Science belonging to one of the groups must be quite incongruous with the Sciences belonging to either of the other groups, if transferred. How fundamental are the differences between them, will be further seen on considering...
Page 35 - At first, and to the last, the conceived causal agencies of phenomena have a degree of generality corresponding to the width of the generalizations which experiences have determined ; and they change just as gradually as experiences accumulate. The integration of causal agencies, originally thought of as multitudinous and local, but finally believed to be one and universal, is a process which involves the passing through all intermediate steps between these extremes ; and any appearance of stages...