Biological and Synthetic Polymer Networks

Front Cover
O. Kramer
Springer Science & Business Media, Dec 6, 2012 - Science - 548 pages
Biological and Synthetic Polymer Networks contains 36 papers selected from the papers presented at NETWORKS 86, the 8th Polymer Networks Group Meeting. NETWORKS 86 was held in Elsinore, Denmark, on 31 August 5 September 1986. A total of nine invited main lectures and 68 contributed papers were presented at the meeting. A wide range of important biological and synthetic materials consist of three-dimensional polymer networks. The properties range from very stiff structural materials to extremely flexible rubbery materials and gels. Most polymer networks are permanent networks held together by covalent bonds. Such networks are insoluble but they may swell considerably in good solvents. Polymer networks held together by ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds or so-called entanglements are of a more temporary nature. At long times they exhibit a tendency to flow, and they are soluble in good solvents. The paper by Professor Walther Burchard and his co-workers, 'Covalent, Thermoreversible and Entangled Networks: An Attempt at Comparison', serves as a general introduction to polymer networks. The book contains both theoretical and experimental papers on the formation, characterisation and properties of polymer networks. Two topics were given special sessions at the meeting, namely Biological Networks and Swelling of Polymer Networks.
 

Contents

Structure and Rheology of Fibrin Networks
41
NonGaussian Elastic Properties in Biopolymer Networks
57
Fibrinogen and Fibrin Studied by Smallangle Neutron
79
The Effect of Gelation on WaterProtein Interaction
87
A Complexation Study
113
Formation of Thermally Reversible Networks from Starch
127
Insect Cuticle as a Covalently Crosslinked Protein Network
141
Intramolecular Reaction and Network Formation
153
Special Features of Network Buildup in Curing of Poly
335
The Influence of Vitrification on the Formation of Densely
345
Orientational Behaviour of Free Polymer Chains Dissolved
359
Polymer Coil Relaxation in Uniaxially Elongated Poly
369
The Scattering of Light by Swollen Networks
383
Swelling of Polymer Networks
403
Differential Swelling of Elastomers
415
Phase Transition in Swollen Gels 10 Effect of the Positive
435

A Comparison
185
Kinetics of Ring Formation in Polymerization Reactions
207
Calculation of Average Network Parameters Using Combined
219
13CNMR Analysis of Crosslinking Sites in Branched
243
Reaction Products in Early Stages
255
A Model for Inhomogeneous Network Formation by Chain
267
SolGel Transition Induced by FriedelCrafts Crosslinking
277
Physicochemistry of of the Hydrolysed Polyacrylamide
291
Measurements in Dilute and Semidilute
305
Networks as the Basis of Prethickening SMC
321
Deswelling of Gels Induced by Unidirectional Compression
449
On the Temperature Dependence of Equilibrium Con
461
NMR Approach to the Swelling Process of PDMS Networks
471
Investigation on Polystyrene Networks Containing Pendent
483
Anisotropy of Rubber Networks Crosslinked in States
497
Highvinyl Polybutadiene Crosslinked in the Strained State
509
A Simple Model of Random Tetrafunctional Networks with
517
Contributing Author Index
531
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