Organizational Environments: Ritual and RationalitySAGE Publications, 1983 - 302 頁 Meyer and Scott are among the leading proponents of the environmental view of organizational theory, which sees organizational structures as primarily determined by environment as opposed to technology. Their view and approach is demonstrated here in a collection of essays, that consider the place of organizations within a wider institutional structure, paying particular attention to educational systems and medical services. |
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第 1 到 3 筆結果,共 19 筆
第 34 頁
They exist in an environment that contains enough structures to make
automobiles , as conventionally defined , virtual necessities . Still , customers and
governments can inspect each automobile and can evaluate and even legally
discredit it .
They exist in an environment that contains enough structures to make
automobiles , as conventionally defined , virtual necessities . Still , customers and
governments can inspect each automobile and can evaluate and even legally
discredit it .
第 36 頁
First , the technical properties of outputs are socially defined and do not exist in
some concrete sense that allows them to be empirically discovered . Second ,
environments and organizations often redefine the nature of products , services ...
First , the technical properties of outputs are socially defined and do not exist in
some concrete sense that allows them to be empirically discovered . Second ,
environments and organizations often redefine the nature of products , services ...
第 163 頁
Thus , networks of relations among organizations may exist not only , or indeed ,
not at all , as actual behavioral ... And , as I argue below , “ federalism ” exists and
exercises influence over organizational forms both as a characterization of the ...
Thus , networks of relations among organizations may exist not only , or indeed ,
not at all , as actual behavioral ... And , as I argue below , “ federalism ” exists and
exercises influence over organizational forms both as a characterization of the ...
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常見字詞
action activities actual administrative agencies American aspects attempt authority become centralization changes claims collective complex conformity consider coordination create cultural deal decentralized decisions defined definitions direct discussed district domain educational educational organizations effects efficiency elaborate elements environmental environments evaluation example exist expect external federal field formal forms functions funding given groups highly important incorporate increased individual innovation inspection instance institutional institutionalized instructional integrated interest internal involved issues knowledge legitimacy legitimate less linked means ments Meyer myths noted occupational organizational structure organizations particular political practice present problems processes production professional programs rational relations reporting requirements responsibility ritual role rules Scott sector social society specific standards studies teachers technical tend theory tion tional types units vary